Consensus building on a credible, practical set of indicators and metrics to measure the state of nature and help secure nature-positive outcomes.
On 13 October 2026, a landmark new set of indicators and metrics for measuring the state of nature were published, marking a major step forward in the global effort to halt and reverse biodiversity loss and secure business resilience.
The Indicators and Metrics are supported by Initial Measurement Guidance and a Technical Output Report.
Read the overview of the State of Nature Indicators and Metrics
Read the three key documents to see and understand the process to align state of nature metrics:
The core framework
The definitive set of indicators and metrics setting out what is required to measure the state of nature.
How to apply the metrics
Practical guidance to support organisations in applying and measuring the State of Nature Indicators and Metrics.
Development, evidence and rationale
The full technical report documenting the development of the framework, technical analysis, consultation and rationale behind the indicators and metrics.
Read quotes from supporters
Dozens of leading organizations across sectors welcome State of Nature Indicators and Metrics
UN CBD Paper COP17 Information Paper
Title: 'Alignment of the State of Nature metrics with the monitoring framework of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework'
Find out more from the perspective of the companies involved in pilot testing the metrics in 2025. Some themes emerged and suggestions for improvements were taken into account in the final iteration which was released for consultation in 2026. Read the full case studies below.
Archive materials on developing one set of state of nature metrics to measure nature-positive outcomes
2020
Base
line
2030
Halt and
reverse
2050
Full
recovery
Published 7 May 2026
Hear from some of the companies involved in pilot testing the State of Nature Metrics, developed by the Nature Positive Initiative.
Published 9 April 2026
A critical development on the path to operationalizing the state of nature metrics from Nature Positive Initiative members
Published 19 March 2026
In 2025, the Nature Positive Initiative worked with partners to pilot test the draft terrestrial State of Nature Metrics. Find out how this informed the final draft State of Nature Metrics.
Published 11 February 2026
After two years, the final consultation is here.
Published 6 October 2025
As consensus emerges on a common approach to measuring the state of nature, how might actors communicate their nature-positive journey?
Published 13 August 2025
A look back and ahead on the project to align global metrics to measure the state of nature and deliver a nature-positive world.
Published 6 August 2025
Over the next year, the partnership between the Nature Positive Initiative, the Ocean Risk and Resilience Action Alliance (ORRAA) and the World Economic Forum will work towards a collaborative roadmap in building consensus on marine state of nature metrics.
Published 9 June 2025
The Nature Positive Initiative, Ocean Risk and Resilience Action Alliance and World Economic Forum are convening initial discussions about what is needed to accurately and meaningfully measure nature positive in the ocean.
Published 7 May 2025
The Initiative sees ANCA, BirdLife, GRI, IUCN, The Nature Conservancy, TNFD and WBCSD partnering with businesses across sectors, including agriculture, energy, forestry, finance, manufacturing and mining, to test the new framework.
Published 18 January 2025
Read the latest update following our global multistakeholder consultation to build consensus.
Published 17 January 2025
Revised framework and narrative for terrestrial State of Nature Metrics, now moving to the piloting phase.
Published 11 February 2026
Consultation brief: finalizing consensus on a universal state of nature metrics framework. This brief was available to all who completed the final consultation.
Published 11 February 2026
Draft measurement guidance to support the consultation brief for the proposed State of Nature Metrics.
Published 8 October 2024